ESPaDOnS Press Release Images and Information






The polarimetric module of ESPaDOnS

Image type: Technical
 
© Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation 2005

The achromatic polarimeter, featuring rotatable retarders, is installed at the Cassegrain focus of the telescope. It provides a measurement of how much the light coming from the observed object is polarized. Polarization is an excellent tracer of the magnetic field surrounding the area where the light originates from, or the magnetic field the light could have encountered on its way to us.



High resolution image



The ESPaDOnS Spectrograph
Image type: Technical

© Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation 2005

From the polarimetric module, the light is sent through optics fibers  to a bench-mounted high-resolution spectrograph, yielding full coverage of the 370-1,000 nm wavelength range in a single exposure at a dispersion of R~60000. The polarization of thousands of spectral features can be measured at once:.


High resolution image


Numerical simulation of the magnetic field twisted by the rotation of the accretion disk 

Image type: Astronomical

© Casse & Keppens 2004

In the model used in this numerical simualtion, the rotation of the disk twists around the rotation axis the initially vertical magnetic field, which responds by slowing down the plasma in the disk and by causing it to fall towards the central star. The magnetic energy flux produced in this process points away from the disk, pushing the surface plasma outwards, leading to a wind from the disk and sometimes a collimated jet.

The ESPADOnS observations of FU Orionis led to the first detecion ever of such a magnetic field.

View the animation



An accretion disk and its jet

Image type: Astronomical

©Burrows, STSci/ESA, WFPC2, NASA
This accretion disk is not FU Orionis, but HH30. The jet is seen here in reddish color perpendicular to the accretion disk. The disk itself appears as a dark horizontal  line between two bright lobes at the bottom of the image.

FU Ori does not exhibit such a jet, despite its magnetic topology being apparently favourable for jet-launching. In the FU Ori system, the observed magnetic plasma is slowed down much more than models expect. This unexpected field property may be a hint as to why FU Ori fails to collimate its wind into a jet, as opposed to a similar object like HH30.



The CFHT dome on top of Mauna Kea - Hawaii

Image type: Technical
 
© Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation 2005

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The telescope

Image type:  Technical

© Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation 2005

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