Gamma Ray Burst optical follow-up program
    C. Veillet (CFHT)  - M. Boer  (CESR)


 
GRB000926 observations

October 4   (posted on October 4)
 



Two images have been taken 
(12 mn in R each) 
with relatively poor seeing (0.9"-1") 
and highly variable transparency.
The GRB is now very faint, 
slightly visible above noise
in the center of the picture... 

 

The light with no attempt to fit straight lines 
(more information needed on uncertainties...)
A cubic fit has been drawn over the data for an easy visual check
of the consistency of the data.
x axis is log(t-26.99) while t is in days since 2000 Sept. 0.0 UTC


 

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope for the sixth night on Oct. 4.25 .

The two images were with variable transparency and poor seeing conditions
(0.9 to 1").

Star 2 (see GCN #830 and the web page referenced below) is used as a
reference with R=20.36 for the following photometric data:

Sept. 29.3075       21.23     0.03
      30.3075       22.10     0.04
Oct.   1.2593       22.71     0.04
       2.2626       23.13     0.08
       3.2304       23.45     0.10
       4.2500       23.73     0.15

T is in  UTC days after Sept. 0 . R magnitudes are given with their uncertainty.
A photometric check on stars 1 and 2 leads to mg1 - mg2 = 0.658 +/- 0.01
over the 6 nights of observations.

A graph of the light curve in R from CFHT observations can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html
as well as the last image of the OT vanishing in the background...

We are done at CFHT with the observations of the OT itself. The observing
time used for GRB000926 has been taken from allocated time to
colleagues from Canada and Hawaii who are once more acknowledged,
with for last night special thanks to M. Brodwin.

The field will be imaged again when CFH12K will be on the telescope for
a final photometric calibration before running the last analysis and
publishing the data.

This run has been more hectic than the one on GRB000301C. Sorry for that...
Aloha!

This message may be cited.


October 3   (posted on October 3)
 

This is the last image taken on Oct. 3.237 UTC
Seeing is around 0.5"

As we found a large discrepancy between MDM and CFHT data, I tried to find something wrong in our reduction here.

Information on the CFHT data:
- none of the nights, up to now, have been photometric
- on most of our images with good seeing, the R=17.06 (S) reference star used by others is saturated
- star 1 magnitude has been estimated from the unique image where S is not saturated (though not far from being so...)

Thanks to Fredrick J. Vrba at USNO, I got preliminary photometric values for stars 1, 2 and 3 as following:

              Star       R
               1       21.01 +/- .05
               2       20.40     .03
               3       18.60     .01
where errors are mostly internal, as USNO hasn't got real photometric nights for acquiring a whole photometric calibration of the field.

From a more accurate photometric reduction of our data (six images all together), I got the following relative photometry between stars 1 and 2
mg1 - mg2 = 0.0658 +/- 0.01
(Star 3 hasn't been used as it has structure around which could or couldn't be included depending on the quality of the image.

I then asked Jules Halpern to check what he would get for these three stars (as MDM has a fully calibrated field), and here is what he found:
1.  20.97
2.  20.36
3.  18.58
from, I guess, a mesurement using the image for which we had the difference mentioned in GCN #829.

A good photometric reduction of the field is definitely needed...

At this point, it doesn't seem fair to publish magnitudes for our observations of the GRB as long as there is no real photometric calibration of the field available.
 
 
 

Decay slope is now found as 2.16 +/- 0.03 using the CFHT data. 
The magnitudes are internally consistent, 
but can't be compared to other ones at better than 0.1 for now. 
Waiting for more calibration data...


 

TITLE:   GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT
NUMBER:  830
SUBJECT: GRB000926 - Optical observations
DATE:    00/10/04 05:10:14 GMT
FROM:    Christian Veillet at CFHT  <veillet@cfht.hawaii.edu>

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope for the fifth night on Oct. 3.2304 .

Following GCN #829 by Halpern et al., a more accurate reduction of the
CFHT data has been made, with the problems encountered when none of the
observations is made in photometric reduction.

A first full reduction of the images leads to a more constant slope.
The change seen previously in the decay rate (GCN #825, #826 and #827) doesn't
seem to be real. Even if there are still discrepancies between the MDM and
CFHT data, there are now smaller, thanks to the work on the secondary reference
stars made by F. Vrba (USNO).

The 5 nights of observations at CFHT lead to a decay slope of 2.16 +/- 0.03
but it's not really possible to link accurately the CFHT magnitudes to others
as long as there is no calibration of the field stars made.

A graph of the light curve in R from CFHT observations can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html
where more information on the photometric reductions can be found.
An accurate photometric calibration of stars 1 and 2 (see the image
on the web page) is definitely needed.

L. Wells, D. Woodworth and J. Luthe are acknowledged for their
help in this observation.

This message may be cited.
 



 
 

October 2   (posted on October 2)
 

x axis is log(t-26.99) while t is in days since 2000 Sept. 0.0 UTC
star symbols are CFHT observations

TITLE:   GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT
NUMBER:  827
SUBJECT: GRB000926 - Optical observations
DATE:    00/10/02 22:09:20 GMT
FROM:    Christian Veillet at CFHT  <veillet@cfht.hawaii.edu>

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope for the fourth night.

One 600s exposure has been obtained with a decent seeing
(0.7"). Using the new R magnitude of 17.06 by Halpern et al.
(GCN #824) for the reference star, the R magnitude of
the GRB is found as:

Oct. 02.2626  R = 22.82 +/- 0.08

The last two days of data from Halpern et al. (GCN #284),
Fynbo et al. (GCN #825), and the previous CFHT measurement
(GCN #826) suggest a a new decay phase with a decay rate
of 1.47 +/- 0.10.

A new graph of the light curve in R can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html

D. Kocevski, D. Donovan and G. Luppino are acknowledged for their
help in this observation.

This message may be cited.
 



 

October 1   (posted on October1)
 

x axis is log(t-26.99) while t is in days since 2000 Sept. 0.0 UTC
The last two observations (Fynbo, GCN #825 and this CFHT observation)
 could be a flare out of the GRB following 
Dar's suggestion (priv. comm.  and astro-ph/0008474) 


 
 

TITLE:   GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT
NUMBER:  826
SUBJECT: GRB000926 - Optical observations
DATE:    00/10/01 19:34:03 GMT
FROM:    Christian Veillet at CFHT  <veillet@cfht.hawaii.edu>

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope for the third night.

One 600s exposure has been obtained with an excellent seeing
(0.5"). Using the new R magnitude of 17.06 by Halpern et al.
(GCN #824) for the reference star, the three R magnitudes of
the GRB for our observations are:
 

Sept. 29.3075  R = 21.19 +/- 0.05
Sept. 30.3075  R = 22.15 +/- 0.06
Oct.  01.2593  R = 22.57 +/- 0.08

The last observation by Fynbo et al. (GCN #825) and this new
CFHT data point sugest that the GRB is no longer on the decay
reported by Fynbo et al. (GCN #820), Veillet (GCN #823) and
Halpern et al. (GCN #824). We could see a flare out as
suggested by Dar in a private communication (see also
astro-ph/0008474), though more observations would definitely
be welcome at this stage...

A new graph of the light curve in R can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html

D. Kocevski, D. Donovan and G. Luppino are acknowledged for their
help in this observation.

This message may be cited.
 


September 30   (posted on September 30)
 

x axis is log(t-26.99) while t is in days since 2000 Sept. 0.0 UTC
See below for decay rate values.
Red stars are CFHT measurements


 

TITLE:   GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT
NUMBER:  823
SUBJECT: GRB000926 - Optical observations
DATE:    00/09/30 21:14:00 GMT
FROM:    Christian Veillet at CFHT  <veillet@cfht.hawaii.edu>

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope.

One 600s exposure with moderate seeing (image quality 0.8")
has been obtained and a preliminary reduction using the reference
star of Halpern et al. (GCN #806) with R=17.1 gives the following
measurement for GRB000926:

Sept. 30.3075  R = 22.19 +/- 0.06

Added to the R-band data points used in the analysis by Hjorth et al.
(GCN #814), to the previous CFHT observation and to the last data
by Fynbo et al. (GCN #820), this new point confirms the change in decay
rate announced in GCN #820.
The decay value is now 2.44 +/- 0.07, using data past Sept 29.2, while
the decay is 1.67 +/- 0.04 with data prior to Sept 29.2.

A graph of the light curve in R with the linear fits can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html

D. Kocevski, D. Donovan and G. Luppino are acknowledged for their
help in this observation.

This message may be cited.
 



 

September 29   (posted on September 29)
 

GRB000926 optical counterpart is shown here
in the center of the image.
No structure is clearly seen around the GRB
on this single 600 seconds exposure. 
A larger field can be found here


 

TITLE:   GCN GRB OBSERVATION REPORT
NUMBER:  818
SUBJECT: GRB000926 - Optical observations
DATE:    00/09/29 22:11:05 GMT
FROM:    Christian Veillet at CFHT  <veillet@cfht.hawaii.edu>

GRB000926 - Optical observations

The optical counterpart of GRB000926 has been observed using the
CFH12K CCD mosaic camera at the prime focus of the 3.6-m CFH
Telescope.

One 600s exposure with moderate seeing (image quality between 0.9"
and 1.0") has been obtained and a preliminary reduction using
the reference star of Halpern et al. (GCN #806) with R=17.1 gives
the following measurement for GRB000926:

Sept. 29.3075  R = 21.23 +/- 0.05

Added to the R-band data points used in the analysis by Hjorth et al.
(GCN #814), this new point confirms a pure power law decay with
a decay value of 1.69 +/- 0.03, which is not significantly different
from Hjorth et al.'s determination.

An image of the area around the GRB can be found at
http://www.cfht.hawaii.edu/~veillet/grb.html

Kocevski, Donovan and G. Luppino are acknowledged for their help in
this observation.

This message may be cited.